mediocre
英 [,mi?d?'??k?]
美 [,mid?'ok?]
助記提示
1. Etymologically, mediocre means 'halfway up a mountain'.
2. medium => mediocre.
3. from medius "middle" + ocris "jagged mountain" (see acrid, acrobat, acrophobia).
4. acrid, acrobat, acrophobia => mediocre.
中文詞源
mediocre 普通的，平庸的來(lái)自拉丁語(yǔ)mediocris,半山腰，中等的，普通的，來(lái)自medius,中間的，詞源同middle,ocris,山峰，鋸齒狀高山，詞源同acrobat,acrid.后詞義進(jìn)一步貶義化，形容平庸的，差勁的。比較其同源詞mean.
英文詞源
- mediocre
- mediocre: [16] Etymologically, mediocre means ‘halfway up a mountain’. It comes from Latin mediocris ‘of middle height, in a middle state’, which was formed from medius ‘middle’ (source of English medium) and ocris ‘rough stony mountain’.
=> medium - mediocre (adj.)
- 1580s, from Middle French médiocre (16c.), from Latin mediocris "of middling height or state, moderate, ordinary," figuratively "mediocre, mean, inferior," originally "halfway up a mountain," from medius "middle" (see medial (adj.)) + ocris "jagged mountain" (cognate with Greek okris "peak, point," Welsh ochr "corner, border," Latin acer "sharp;" see acrid). As a noun, "medicore thing or person," by 1834.
雙語(yǔ)例句
- 1. I thought the play was only mediocre.
- 我認(rèn)為這部戲劇只是平庸之作。
來(lái)自《權(quán)威詞典》
- 2. The student tried hard, but his work is mediocre.
- 該生學(xué)習(xí)刻苦, 但學(xué)業(yè)平庸.
來(lái)自《現(xiàn)代英漢綜合大詞典》
- 3. The critics condemned the play as mediocre.
- 評(píng)論家譴責(zé)那出戲?yàn)榈土赢a(chǎn)物.
來(lái)自《現(xiàn)代英漢綜合大詞典》
- 4. Virginia was a perfectionist. She was just not prepared to settle for anything mediocre.
- 弗吉尼婭是個(gè)完美主義者，她根本不愿意拿任何普普通通毫無(wú)特色的東西將就。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 5. Only lazybones and mediocre persons could hanker after the days of messing together.
- 只有懶漢庸才才會(huì)留戀那大鍋飯的年代.
來(lái)自《現(xiàn)代漢英綜合大詞典》